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Volume 11, Issue-2, June 2026

Indentured Labourers and Cultural Diaspora: Exploring Folk Music and Food of Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh

Publication Type

Journal Article

Publication Year

2026

Author(s)

Kumar Yashwant

Journal Name

DAATH VOYAGE: An International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in English

Volume, Issue

11(2)

Pagination

120-128

Article type

Paper

DOI

 

Abstract: The several readings on Indentured Labourers in the diasporic world of Malaysia and Mauritius have given a brief idea of the families from Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh who have contributed to an international cultural identity to Folk Music like Sohar and Chhattha Geet, and Folk Food like Thekua, along with everlasting cultural memories of these regions. The group of such Indentured Labourers formed different communities, such as the Bhojpuri-speaking community in foreign lands like Mauritius, to establish institutions that protect the Bhojpuri language and culture and to create a new transcultural relation. A similar transcultural relationship can be observed in the diasporic world of Fiji, Guyana, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, and many others, as indentured labourers from Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh migrated to these host lands as well. Hence, the proposed paper shall trace the history of the Diaspora and the formation of diasporic cultural identity in Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh through cultural forms such as music and food. 

Keywords: Folk Food (Litti Chokha, Thekua, Anarsa), Folk Music (Sohar, Chhattha Geet), Cultural Diaspora, International Cultural Identity, Cultural Memories, transcultural relations